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William "Bill" E. Keithley (1925-1944)

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In 2002, the Mount Horeb Area Historical Society was given a collection of documents, photographs and memorabilia that document a four-year span of the life events and accomplishments of a young man from Mount Horeb—William “Bill” E. Keithley. In this collection, there are items that document his too-short military career, including letters Bill wrote to his parents while in the U.S. Marine Corps during World War II.
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Born September 13, 1925 in Indiana to Mabel P. and Mills J. Keithley, Bill and his parents later lived in Brodhead before moving to Mount Horeb about 1940, just in time for William to start his freshman year at Mount Horeb High School. William was actively involved in high school—he was president of his junior class, king of the junior prom and played basketball, baseball and football.

Bill enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps as a private first class in June of 1943 and was called to active duty in August of that year. His first letter to his parents was written as he rode the train across America on his way to Camp Pendleton in San Diego County. Over the following year, he wrote another 70 letters home to his parents discussing a wide range of subjects, from Wisconsin football to his meals in the mess hall.

After completing his training, Bill was assigned to the 3rd Marine Division Ordnance Company. The 3rd Marine Division fought throughout the Pacific and was eventually involved in the Battle of Guam. On the 24th of July, 1944, as the Marines fought to take the island of Guam back from the occupying Japanese forces, Bill Keithley was killed as he carried ammunition from the beach to an ordnance depot. The last letter Bill sent home to his parents was dated July 15, 1944.
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The donation of this material by Bill’s aunt, Katherine Moore of Janesville, ensures that despite his having no spouse, siblings or descendants, William “Bill” Keithley will remain a part of our local history.
PDF copies of original letters and transcripts are linked below. 

William's U.S. Marine Corps Timeline 
  • June 26, 1943 - enlisted in the United States Marine Corps 
  • August of 1943 - called to active duty 
  • August 27, 1943 - first letter to parents as he was on the train heading to California
  • September 1, 1943 - letter to home that has “USMC, Platoon #707, Marine Corps Base, San Diego, CA” on letterhead 
  • October 1 to 31, 1943 - USMC Muster Rolls show him to be in the Seventh Recruit Battalion, Training Regiment, RDEP, MCB, San Diego, California
  • October 28, 1943 - letter to home has “USMC, Rancho Santa Margarita, Camp Joseph Pendleton” (Oceanside, CA)
  • December 29, 1943- a newspaper clipping noted he went overseas 
  • January 1 - January 31, 1944- USMC Muster Rolls show him to be with USMC, Corps Replacement Battalion, Transient Center, IMAC, Fleet Marine Forces (FMF)
  • January 27, 1944 - in letter to home , he mentioned that he arrived safely in the South Pacific and wasn’t seasick at all. New address shows Pfc. W.E. Keithley, 35th Repl. Engn. BN, Co. C., % Fleet Marine Force PO, San Francisco, CA. At this point they were not allowed to say exactly where they were (USN Censors read letters), thus the FMF Post Office
  • April 1 - April 30, 1944 - USMC Muster Rolls show him to be with USMC, Ordnance Company (OrdCo), 3rd Service Battalion, 3rd Marine Division, Fleet Marine Forces (FMF), “In the Field”
  • July 1 - July 31, 1944 - USMC Muster Rolls show him to be with USMC, Ordnance Company (OrdCo), 3rd Service Battalion, Service Troops (SerTrs), 3rd Marine Division, Fleet Marine Forces (FMF), “In the Field”
  • July 1 - July 16, 1944 - USMC Muster Roll states he was aboard the USS Elmore at Eniwetok, Marshall Islands, a staging area for the Battle of Guam
  • July 17, 1944 -  sailed
  • July 18 - July 20, 1944- in-route to Guam
  • July 21, 1944 -  arrived and disembarked at Guam, M.I. and participated in the initial attack and landing against an organized enemy (on temporary duty with the 9th Marine, 3rd Marine Division, Fleet Marine Forces)
  • July 21, 1944 - Bill was “Killed in Action” (KIA) on the first day of the Battle of Guam
  • August 15, 1945 - in a letter to his mother from Major General G.B. Erskine, USMC, regarding the naming of an Ordnance Company Road on Guam in his memory stated: “Private First Class Keithley was performing duty with the Ammunition Section of the Ordnance Company until the time of his death
  • July 21, 1944 -  letter states that during the invasion of Guam, M.I., while carrying a clover leaf of ammunition from the beach across the road where an ammunition dump was being established, an enemy shell exploded killing him instantly.”
  • 1945 - A road on the Ordnance Company Area on the island of Guam was named in honor of William Keithley
  • Initial burial was at the Army, Navy and Marine Corps Cemetery #3, Guam
  • His final resting place is in the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, Honolulu, Hawaii
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Wisconsin State Journal Madison, WI - 18 Aug 1944

Letters and Transcripts 
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August 27, 1943 (transcript)
August 29, 1943 (transcript)
​ September 1, 1943 (transcript)
September 4, 1943 (transcript)
September 5, 1943 (transcript)
September 6, 1943 (transcript)
September 12, 1943 (transcript)
September 16, 1943 (transcript)
September 17, 1943 (transcript)
September 19, 1943 (transcript)
September 21, 1943 (transcript)
September 26, 1943 (transcript)
October 2, 1943 (transcript)
October 5, 1943 (transcript)
October 8, 1943 (transcript)
October 10, 1943 (transcript)
October 12, 1943 (transcript)
October 17, 1943 (transcript)
October 24, 1943 (transcript)
October 28, 1943 (transcript)
October 31, 1943 (transcript)
November 2, 1943 (transcript)
​November 3, 1943 (transcript)

November 6, 1943 (transcript)​
November 9, 1943 (transcript)
November 14, 1943 (transcript)
November 18, 1943 (transcript)
November 21, 1943 (transcript)
November 24, 1943 (transcript)
November 29, 1943 (transcript)
December 1, 1943 (transcript)
December 10, 1943 (transcript)
December 15, 1943 (transcript)
December 24, 1943 (transcript)
December 28, 1943 (transcript)
January 26, 1944 (transcript)
January 27, 1944​ (transcript)

February 3, 1944 (transcript)
February 20, 1944 (transcript)
February 24, 1944 (transcript)
March 2, 1944 (transcript)
March 5, 1944 (transcript)
March 21, 1944 (transcript)
March 27, 1944 (transcript)
March 31, 1944 (transcript)
April 4, 1944 (transcript)
April 5, 1944 (transcript)
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April 6, 1944 (transcript)
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April 8, 1944 (transcript)
April 9, 1944 (transcript)
April 12, 1944 (transcript)
April 18, 1944 (transcript)
April 20, 1944 (transcript)
April 23, 1944 (transcript)
April 25, 1944 (transcript)
April 27, 1944 (transcript)
April 30, 1944 (transcript)
May 2, 1944​ (transcript)
May 4, 1944 (transcript)
May 9, 1944 (transcript)
May 10, 1944 (transcript)
May 12, 1944 (transcript)
May 14, 1944 (transcript)
May 24, 1944 (transcript)
May 29, 1944 (transcript)
June 25, 1944 (transcript)
June 29, 1944 (transcript)
July 8, 1944 (transcript)
July 10, 1944 (transcript)
July 14, 1944 (transcript)
July 15, 1944 (transcript)

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For permission to reproduce text or images on this site, call 608.437.6486 or email m[email protected].